Balloons Smuggling Cigarettes Into Lithuania Force Hours-Long Shutdown at Vilnius Airport
VILNIUS, Lithuania — Authorities temporarily shut down Vilnius International Airport after up to 25 small hot-air balloons entered Lithuanian airspace late Saturday, several of which were confirmed to be carrying smuggled cigarettes from Belarus.
Flights Grounded After Balloons Enter Airspace
According to Lithuania’s National Crisis Management Center, the balloons forced the closure of Vilnius Airport for several hours, delaying at least 30 flights and affecting nearly 6,000 passengers. Air traffic resumed around 4:50 a.m. Sunday after officials determined there was no immediate threat.
Officials said the balloons entered Lithuanian airspace between 8:45 p.m. Saturday and 4:30 a.m. Sunday, with at least two flying directly over the airport. Border police later recovered 11 of the balloons and confiscated approximately 18,000 packs of cigarettes.
Smuggling Tactic Raises Security Concerns
Authorities believe the balloons were launched from Belarus, where smugglers have increasingly turned to small unmanned hot-air devices to ferry contraband across borders. Officials said the method is cheaper and harder to detect than drones, which are typically used for smuggling or surveillance operations.
Lithuanian border officials say they have intercepted more than 500 smuggling balloons so far this year, compared to 966 in 2024.
NATO Airspace Tensions Heighten Alarm
The balloon intrusion comes amid heightened security concerns in Eastern Europe following multiple unmanned drone incidents in recent months. Lithuanian officials say the country and its Baltic neighbors remain on alert after a Russian-made drone carrying explosives crashed in the region earlier this summer.
While investigators determined that the latest balloon incident was related to smuggling rather than military provocation, the event renewed discussions on how NATO member states respond to airspace violations from bordering nations.
“Both smuggling balloons and drones are criminal activities, but not acts of sabotage,” said Lithuanian Border Police spokesperson Darius Buta.
Authorities continue to investigate the source of the balloon launches and whether organized networks are behind the smuggling operation.
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